Rare, 1750 Hand-Signed Maria Theresa Imperial Decree, Vienna Royal Order, Autograph Document with Seal

Description

An exceptionally rare and historically important original imperial decree issued under Maria Theresa, Empress of Austria (1717–1780), dated March 28, 1750, in Vienna.

Titled “Wie die Invaliden Soldaten insgemein versorgt werden sollen” (“How invalid soldiers should be cared for”), this official royal order sets out provisions for the care and support of injured and disabled soldiers. It represents an early and significant example of organized state welfare within the Habsburg Empire.

Printed in Vienna by Johann Peter van Ghelen, Imperial and Royal Court Printer, this substantial folio document consists of 12 pages (recto and verso). The final page bears the handwritten signature “Maria Theresia”, along with the official imperial seal and additional signatures of state officials.

Documents personally signed by Maria Theresa are scarce, particularly those relating to social and military policy. This piece is a notable example of Enlightenment-era governance and imperial administration.

A Certificate of Authenticity accompanies the document, enhancing its value and collectibility.

Details
• Issuer: Maria Theresa, Empress of Austria (1717–1780)
• Title: Wie die Invaliden Soldaten insgemein versorgt werden sollen
• Date: March 28, 1750
• Place: Vienna
• Printer: Johann Peter van Ghelen (Imperial Court Printer)
• Language: German
• Format: 12 pages (recto and verso), folio
• Dimensions: approx. 32.5 × 21.5 cm
• Signature: Hand-signed “Maria Theresia”
• Features: Official seal and signatures of state officials
• Authentication: Certificate of Authenticity included

Condition
Very good condition for its age. Light toning, minor wear, and handling marks consistent with an 18th-century document. Structurally sound, with clear signature and seal. Please refer to photos for a detailed condition assessment.